Arkansas
Without a Degree

Become a Substitute Teacher in Arkansas Without a Degree

Arkansas allows substitute teaching with a high school diploma or GED. No college degree is required, though additional credentials may increase pay and opportunities.

No

Degree Required?

high school diploma or GED with 60 college credits preferred

Minimum Education

Arkansas Department of Education

Licensing Body

High school diploma/GED accepted

Alternative Path

Good news for aspiring substitute teachers in Arkansas: it is possible to become a substitute teacher without a college degree. Arkansas is one of the states that allows individuals with a high school diploma or GED to serve as substitute teachers, making it one of the more accessible states for entering the education field. The minimum education requirement in Arkansas is: high school diploma or GED with 60 college credits preferred. While a bachelor's degree is not mandatory, having college credits or a degree can improve your chances of being hired and may qualify you for higher daily pay rates. Many districts in Arkansas give preference to candidates with post-secondary education, even when it is not strictly required. Even without a degree, you will still need to meet other requirements to substitute teach in Arkansas. These typically include passing a background check (including fingerprinting), completing any required orientation or training programs, and being at least 18 years old. Some districts may also require you to pass a basic skills assessment or complete a substitute teacher training course, which is usually a few hours to a full day of instruction. If you are considering substitute teaching without a degree in Arkansas, here are some practical steps to get started: 1. Contact your local school district's human resources department to confirm their specific requirements, as they may vary from state minimums. 2. Gather required documents including your high school diploma or GED, government-issued photo ID, and Social Security card. 3. Complete the background check process, which typically costs around $42 and takes 1-3 weeks. 4. Apply through your chosen districts or register with a substitute staffing agency that operates in Arkansas. While you do not need a degree, investing in some educational coursework can expand your opportunities. Many community colleges in Arkansas offer affordable education courses that can strengthen your resume and potentially increase your daily rate. Some districts offer higher pay tiers for substitutes who hold at least 60 college credits. Keep in mind that without a degree, you may be limited to short-term substitute assignments (typically 1-10 days in the same classroom). Long-term substitute positions, which cover for teachers on extended leave, often require additional qualifications such as a bachelor's degree or teaching certificate. However, short-term subbing can be a great way to gain classroom experience and decide if a career in education is right for you. The demand for substitute teachers in Arkansas continues to be strong, particularly in rural areas and for positions that are harder to fill. Districts are increasingly flexible with their requirements to address persistent substitute shortages, which works in your favor if you are starting without a degree. Classroom management is often the biggest challenge for substitute teachers without formal education training. To prepare yourself, consider taking free or low-cost online courses in classroom management, child development, and instructional techniques. Many school districts in Arkansas also offer their own training programs for new substitutes that cover essential topics such as managing student behavior, following lesson plans, handling emergencies, and working with students who have special needs. Taking advantage of these resources will help you succeed in the classroom and build a positive reputation with schools, leading to more frequent assignment offers.

Arkansas Requirements Summary

Education Requirements

Arkansas requires substitute teachers to hold a bachelor's degree from an accredited institution or, alternatively, a minimum of 60 semester hours of college credit. Candidates who do not meet either threshold may still qualify in shortage areas at the discretion of the local school district, but the 60-credit-hour minimum is the general standard.

Background Check

All substitute teacher candidates in Arkansas must complete a criminal background check that includes FBI and Arkansas State Police fingerprint processing. The background check is a prerequisite for receiving any substitute teaching authorization. Applicants are responsible for paying the associated fingerprinting and processing fees.

Age Requirements

Substitute teachers in Arkansas must be at least 18 years of age. There is no upper age limit for serving as a substitute teacher in the state's public school system.

Application Process

Arkansas substitute teacher applicants apply through the Arkansas Department of Education's Educator Licensure system. Applications require submission of transcripts, background check results, and any additional district-specific documentation. Once approved at the state level, candidates register with individual school districts.

Substitute Teaching Permit/License

Arkansas issues a Substitute Teaching Permit through the Division of Elementary and Secondary Education. The permit is valid statewide and must be renewed according to the state's renewal cycle. Candidates with a bachelor's degree may be eligible for a Standard Substitute Teaching Permit, while those with 60 credit hours receive a Non-Degreed permit.

Key Facts: Without a Degree in Arkansas

No

Degree Required?

high school diploma or GED with 60 college credits preferred

Minimum Education

Arkansas Department of Education

Licensing Body

High school diploma/GED accepted

Alternative Path

Frequently Asked Questions

Related Resources

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